The facade

The facade - an exercise in engineering, science and design.

The challenge for the main facade was creating a visual that embodied the University of Melbourne - to be world class in innovation, research and sustainability and provide an appropriate aesthetic for the precinct.

Innovation in facade design is central to the precinct, led by the concept of ‘science behind design’.

Using computer generation simulations to map and measure solar heat loads around the building, the opportunity was created for performative and protective facades that reduce heat loads and create comfort for the occupants.

The concept geometry was designed using a process that aims to balance the requirements for energy performance with daylight, views and occupant comfort. The result is an expressive facade design that is sensitive to orientation, solar exposure and consideration of the mix of uses of the building itself.

The passive shading by the facade will reduce the heat load on each of the panels. The geometry of the facade panels provides shading over themselves and each other depending on the angle of the sun throughout the day.

The design is optimised to minimise peak solar gains through the facade while maximising daylight. The placement and geometry of the facade panels matches corresponding views, for example the western facade orientates towards CBD views, while the panels facing into the Oculus are typically oriented downward to protect from the sun and provide a level of privacy to the student accommodation.

To maximise daylight within the building, a daylight factor analysis was undertaken for each shade position. The facade design concept responds to the varying conditions and has been articulated in the design of the prism panels and sun shading hoods on the main FEIT facade.

The façade is currently being installed, and with the third level nearing completion.